| BRIEF
PROFILE
Phuket and its
surrounding islands comprise one of the most spectacular sailing
grounds in the region, with beautiful beaches, crystal clear waters
and a geography that is stunning. Lying in the Andaman Sea, Phuket
is Thailand’s second most popular tourist destination after
Bangkok, and the country’s wealthiest province. Whether it
be cruising, island hopping, climbing, fishing, diving, shopping,
or just lying on a beach, Phuket and surrounds have something to
offer everyone.
Geography
Phuket Island is 50km long and connected to the mainland by Sarasin
Bridge at the northern tip. Phuket’s tropical coastline consists
primarily of sandy bays divided by rocky peninsulas, with some more
sheltered areas featuring large expanses of mudflats and mangroves.
Running almost half the length of the island, separating east from
west, is a ridge of mountains, passable by road at certain locations.
At the higher elevations, parts of the mountains are covered by
jungle and small areas of tropical forest, the largest single area
being Khao Phra Thaew forest reserve in the northeast of
the island.
History
The Island had many names in its history, before settling on the
present name of Phuket, and has a unique culture as a result of
Chinese, Portuguese and Malay influences, along with smaller groups
such as the semi-nomadic sea gypsies (chao ley).
Traders from
Arabia, India, Malaysia, China and Portugal sailed to Phuket, exchanging
goods for locally produced rubber and tin. Some settled here, and
most left their mark in the island’s architecture (visible
in Phuket City), culture and religion.
Weather
Phuket’s warm winter climate is one reason that a few million
tourists visit Phuket each year. The northeast monsoon wind blows
from November to April bringing with it clear, sunny skies and an
average temperature of 30-32ºC. Known as the rainy season,
the southwest monsoon runs from May to October and with it comes
higher humidity, fluctuating temperatures and intermittent rain
showers.
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